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Given a choice,most companies would prefer to report a liability as current rather than long-term,because doing so may cause the firm to appear less risky.Companies prefer to report a liability as long-term,because long-term debt makes a company appear less risky.

A) True
B) False

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Regarding a contingent liability,when no amount within a range of potential losses appears more likely than others,we record the maximum amount in the range.When no amount within a range of potential losses appears more likely than others,we record the minimum amount in the range.

A) True
B) False

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Assuming a current ratio of 1.2 and an acid-test ratio of 0.80,how will an increase in accounts receivable affect each ratio?


A) No change to the current ratio and decrease the acid-test ratio.
B) Increase the current ratio and increase the acid-test ratio.
C) Decrease the current ratio and decrease the acid-test ratio.

D) A) and C)
E) All of the above

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The current portion of long-term debt should be


A) Reported as a current liability on the balance sheet.
B) Reported as a long-term liability on the balance sheet.
C) Combined with the rest of the long-term debt on the balance sheet.

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

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Patriot Paddleboards sells a paddleboard model that carries a one-year warranty on all included accessories.Past experience indicates that 15% of those sold will have defective accessories within a year and that average repair cost is $20 per paddleboard.If 1,000 were sold this year and 50 have already been repaired under warranty,the entry to record warranty expense for the year would include a debit to:


A) Warranty Expense of $2,000
B) Warranty Liability of $2,000
C) Warranty Liability of $3,000
D) Warranty Expense of $3,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In a classified balance sheet,we categorize all liabilities as current.Liabilities may be classified as either current or long-term.

A) True
B) False

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Brian Inc.borrowed $8,000 from First Bank and signed a promissory note.What entry should Brian Inc.record?


A) Debit Cash,$8,000;Credit Notes Receivable,$8,000.
B) Debit Notes Receivable,$8,000;Credit Cash,$8,000.
C) Debit Cash,$8,000;Credit Notes Payable,$8,000.

D) None of the above
E) A) and C)

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Companies selling products subject to sales taxes are responsible for collecting the sales tax directly from customers and periodically remitting the sales taxes collected to the state and local governments.

A) True
B) False

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In January 2018,Summit Co.sells a gift card for $50 and receives cash.What would be the appropriate journal entry for this event?


A) Debit Cash,$50;credit Sales Revenue,$50.
B) Debit Cash,$50;credit Deferred Revenue,$50.
C) Debit Sales Revenue,$20;credit Cash,$20.

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

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Given a choice,most companies would prefer to report a liability as long-term rather than current because:


A) It may cause the firm to appear less risky to investors and creditors.
B) It may reduce interest rates on borrowing.
C) It may cause the company to appear more stable,commanding a higher stock price for new stock listings.
D) All of these.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true regarding the relationship between the current ratio and the acid-test ratio?


A) The current ratio will always be equal to or larger than the acid-test ratio for a specific company.
B) The acid-test ratio will always be equal to or larger than the current ratio for a specific company.
C) Either the current ratio or the acid-test ratio could be larger for a specific company.

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

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In December 2017,Quebecor Printing received magazine subscriptions for 2018 from a customer,who paid $500 in cash.What would be the appropriate journal entry for this event?


A) Debit Cash,$500;credit Subscription Revenue,$500.
B) Debit Cash,$500;credit Deferred Revenue,$500.
C) Debit Subscription Revenue,$200;credit Cash,$200.

D) All of the above
E) A) and C)

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The current ratio is


A) Current assets divided by current liabilities.
B) Cash and short-term investments divided by current liabilities.
C) Cash,short-term investments,and accounts receivable divided by current liabilities.

D) B) and C)
E) All of the above

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Which of the following are employer payroll costs? I.FICA taxes.II.Federal and state unemployment taxes.III.Federal and state income taxes.IV.Employer contributions to a retirement plan.


A) I and IV
B) I,III,and IV
C) I,II,and IV

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Additional employee benefits paid for by the employer are often referred to as fringe benefits.

A) True
B) False

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United Supply has a $5 million liability at December 31,2018,of which $1 million is payable in each of the next five years.United Supply reports the liability on the balance sheet as a:


A) $5 million current liability.
B) $5 million long-term liability.
C) $1 million current liability and a $4 million long-term liability.

D) None of the above
E) A) and B)

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Assuming a current ratio of 1.0 and an acid-test ratio of 0.80,how will the borrowing of cash by issuing a six-month note payable affect each ratio?


A) Increase the current ratio and increase the acid-test ratio.
B) No change to the current ratio and increase the acid-test ratio.
C) Decrease the current ratio and decrease the acid-test ratio.

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

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Which financial ratio relates most closely to a company's ability to pay its short-term debts?


A) Receivables turnover
B) Debt to equity ratio
C) Return on assets
D) Current ratio

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Volt Electronics sells equipment that includes a three-year warranty.Repairs under the warranty are performed by an independent service company under a contract with Volt.Based on prior experience,warranty costs are estimated to be $25 per item sold.Volt should recognize these warranty costs:


A) When the equipment is sold.
B) When the repairs are performed.
C) When payments are made to the service firm.

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements regarding liquidity ratios is false?


A) A high current ratio generally indicates the ability to pay current liabilities on a timely basis.
B) A high acid-test ratio generally indicates the ability to pay current liabilities on a timely basis.
C) All current assets are due within one year and therefore have essentially equal liquidity.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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