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The purchase of U.S.based Anheuser-Busch,by Belgian brewer InBev is an example of foreign direct investment. Foreign direct investment involves the purchase of property,business(s),or another form of investment by a foreign company,in another nation other than where the company originates.In this situation,a large Belgian company purchased the assets of another company,in the same industry.

A) True
B) False

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Granting a foreign company the right to manufacture your product or to use your firm's trademark in return for a fee is called:


A) A joint venture.
B) A foreign subsidiary.
C) Licensing.
D) Outsourcing.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Last year,the nation of Kwansai reported that it had a favorable balance of trade even though it imported $11 billion worth of goods.This indicates that Kwansai:


A) exported $11 billion worth of goods.
B) exported more than $11 billion worth of goods.
C) overpriced the value of its exports.
D) exported less than $11 billion worth of goods.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The keiretsu tradition in Japan serves as a:


A) protective tariff.
B) revenue tariff.
C) quota.
D) nontariff barrier.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Franchising is popular both domestically and internationally.

A) True
B) False

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__________ is the exchange of merchandise or services for other merchandise or services without the exchange of money.


A) Exporting
B) Bartering
C) Importing
D) Factoring

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The "China price" means the market value that U.S.firms place on products that they export to China.

A) True
B) False

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The nation of Redland reported that its imports for the previous year were $4 billion greater than its exports.During the same period,Redland reported a favorable balance of payments.This information suggests:


A) Redland has made an error in their reporting.The nation must have had a balance of payments deficit since more money flowed out of Redland for imports than flowed into the country for its exports.
B) Redland's gold reserves have increased in value.
C) money inflows from tourism,foreign aid,foreign investment and other sources more than offset Redland's trade deficit.
D) Redland devalued their currency to obtain a more favorable exchange rate.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Countries often use trade protectionism measures to protect their domestic industries from foreign competition.

A) True
B) False

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Jill works as a flight attendant for an international airline.While in China,it is convenient for Jill to find look-alikes in famous brands of watches,purses,clothing,and golf clubs.In fact,she does her Christmas shopping there and even buys good quality items for auctioning at her son's pre-school events back in the U.S.Jill's actions:


A) Demonstrate a continual problem with product piracy in China.
B) Demonstrate how expensive it is to trade with China.Persons who travel there are really the only ones who can benefit from China trade.
C) Demonstrate the low level of economic development in China,and the fact that only tourists can afford to purchase name brand goods in that nation.
D) Demonstrate the World Trade Organization's encouragement of China to increase its production of counterfeit goods because there is a high demand for these globally.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Nikkei Auto Parts testified before Congress defending the company against an accusation that it was dumping auto parts on the U.S.market.In her testimony,the president claimed ________________.Using traditional guidelines,Congress determined that Nikkei was not dumping.


A) Nikkei includes 10% overhead costs and an 8 percent profit margin in the price of all the parts they export to the U.S
B) Japan runs a trade deficit with the U.S.in auto parts
C) Nikkei is a staunch supporter of free trade
D) Nikkei sells more auto parts in Europe than it does in the U.S

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Contract manufacturing is when a firm pays foreign manufacturers to produce its product.The Foreign manufacturer places the domestic company's label on the products.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The U.S.government continues to be committed to free-trade agreements,as evidenced by the more recent passage of CAFTA.The future goal of U.S.free trade advocates is:


A) A goal to make South and Central American nations the textile hubs of the world,while U.S.focuses on the advancement of services.
B) A large free trade area that would include all nations of South and North America.
C) Unmonitored free trade across all international borders.
D) Standardized import quotas among participating nations.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Any corporation that exports at least 50% of its total output can be classified as a multinational corporation.

A) True
B) False

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An example of a U.S.import would be the purchase of oil by U.S.companies from Saudi Arabia. U.S.imports include goods and services that originate in another country purchased by a U.S.citizen or government.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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One advantage of licensing is the relatively low cost of entering a foreign market.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Japanese auto manufacturers,such as Toyota and Nissan,have invested billions of dollars in the United States by building new factories,warehouses,and offices.These investments increase "favorably" the balance of payments for the United States. The balance of payments is the difference between money coming into a country from exports and money leaving the country from imports plus money flows from other sources,including foreign investments.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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India and Russia are emerging markets that present enormous business opportunities.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Today,over 90% of the companies doing business globally believe it is important for their employees to have experience working in other countries.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Hennessy Hardware,a U.S.retailer,buys much of its inventory from Asian countries.Hennessy Hardware would benefit if the value of the dollar ________ relative to the currencies of the countries from which Hennessy imports.


A) rose
B) fell
C) remained constant
D) floated unpredictably

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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