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A biologist study the process of how DNA copying is studying what process?


A) DNA elongation
B) DNA replication
C) DNA transcription
D) DNA translocation
E) DNA polymerase

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which nucleotide is found in DNA rather than DRNA?


A) guanine
B) uracil
C) thymine
D) adenine
E) cytosine

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Figure: Figure:   -This figures shows translation elongation.What specific step will happen next? A) The ribosome will move so that the peptide is on the P site,and the empty tRNA is on the E site. B) An amino acid will be joined to the peptide (with a peptide bond) . C) The stop codon has been reached,and translation has stopped. D) The empty tRNA will leave the E site and move to the P site. E) A tRNA carrying an amino acid will attach to the P sitE. -This figures shows translation elongation.What specific step will happen next?


A) The ribosome will move so that the peptide is on the P site,and the empty tRNA is on the E site.
B) An amino acid will be joined to the peptide (with a peptide bond) .
C) The stop codon has been reached,and translation has stopped.
D) The empty tRNA will leave the E site and move to the P site.
E) A tRNA carrying an amino acid will attach to the P sitE.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which molecule carries genetic information from the nucleus to where new proteins are manufactured?


A) RNA polymerase
B) rRNA
C) mRNA
D) DNA polymerase
E) tRNA

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Figure: Figure:   -In this figure showing DNA replication,what does  A  represent? A) the parental DNA region B) the replication region C) the completed DNA region D) the new strand E) the template strand -In this figure showing DNA replication,what does "A" represent?


A) the parental DNA region
B) the replication region
C) the completed DNA region
D) the new strand
E) the template strand

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which is most directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?


A) the proteins associated with rRNA
B) the number of codons in mRNA
C) the sequence of codons in mRNA
D) the sequence of anticodons
E) the enzyme that attaches the amino acid to tRNA

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following best describes the chemical composition of a nucleotide?


A) a phosphate and a hexose sugar
B) a phosphate and a pentose sugar
C) a nitrogen-containing base and a pentose sugar
D) a nitrogen-containing base,a phosphate,and a hexose sugar
E) a nitrogen-containing base,a phosphate,and a pentose sugar

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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The scientists credited,in the popular imagination,with the discovery of the helical structure of DNA are


A) Hershey and Chase.
B) Watson and Crick.
C) Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins.
D) Edwin Chargaff.
E) Charles Darwin and Gregor Mendel.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The _____ of a tRNA molecule will bind to the codon of an mRNA molecule.


A) promoter site
B) amino acid binding site
C) RNA polymerase
D) anticodon
E) DNA sequence

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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