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Land used in the company's operations is reported as a long-term investment.

A) True
B) False

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Long-term investments in held-to-maturity debt securities are accounted for using the ________.

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cost metho...

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Long-term investments are usually held as an investment of cash for use in current operations.

A) True
B) False

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A company paid $37,800 plus a broker's fee of $525 to acquire 8% bonds with a $40,000 maturity value as a long-term investment.The company intends to hold the bonds to maturity.The correct entry to record the purchase of the bond investment is:


A) Debit Debt Investments−HTM $37,800; credit Cash $37,800.
B) Debit Debt Investments−HTM $38,325; credit Cash $38,325.
C) Debit Cash $40,000; credit Debt Investments−HTM $40,000.
D) Debit Debt Investments−HTM $37,800; debit Investment Expense $525; credit Cash $38,325
E) Debit Debt Investments−HTM $37,800; debit Loss on Investment $525; credit Cash $38,325.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Short-term investments in held-to-maturity debt securities are accounted for using the:


A) Fair value method with fair value adjustment to income.
B) Fair value method with fair value adjustment to equity.
C) Cost method with amortization.
D) Cost method without amortization.
E) Equity method.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A controlling investor is called the parent,and the investee is called the subsidiary.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1,Jewel Company buys $200,000 of Marcelo Corp.12%,36-month notes.Interest is paid on the last day of each month.The notes are classified as available-for-sale securities.This is the company's first and only investment in available-for-sale securities.On December 31,the notes have a fair value of $204,000.The amount that Jewel Company should report in the equity section of its year-end December 31 balance sheet for its investment in Marcelo Corp.is:


A) Unrealized Gain - Equity; $28,000.
B) Realized Gain - Equity; $4,000.
C) Unrealized Loss - Equity; $4,000.
D) Unrealized Gain - Equity; $4,000.
E) Unrealized Gain - Equity; $24,000.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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On May 15,Tumbleweed,Inc.purchased Dansell Corp.bonds for $80,000.The securities are considered available-for-sale securities.This is the company's first and only investment in available-for-sale securities.On September 30,the bonds had a market value of $85,000.The $5,000 difference must be reported on Tumbleweed's income statement as a $5,000 gain.

A) True
B) False

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On October 31,Augustas Co.received cash dividends of $0.15 per share from its investment in Lamb Corp.'s common stock.Augustas owned 1,200 shares of Lamb Corp.'s stock on October 31.The investment is considered non-influential.Prepare the investor's journal entry to record the receipt of the cash dividends.

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When an investor has insignificant influence over another company's stock,presumably when it owns more than 20%,the stock investment is reported at fair value.

A) True
B) False

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McVeigh Corp.owns 40% of Gondor Company's common stock.McVeigh received $41,200 in cash dividends from Gondor.The entry to record this transaction should include a:


A) Debit to Dividends for $103,000.
B) Credit to Equity Method Investments for $41,200.
C) Debit to Dividend Revenue for $41,200.
D) Credit to Equity Method Investments for $103,000.
E) Credit to Cash for $41,200.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Investments in trading securities are always classified as ________ and are reported as ________ on the balance sheet.

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short-term...

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Madison Corporation purchased 40% of Jay Corporation for $125,000 on January 1.On June 20 of the same year,Jay Corporation declared total cash dividends of $30,000.At year-end,Jay Corporation reported net income of $150,000.The balance in Madison Corporation's Long-Term Investment-Jay Corporation account as of December 31 should be:


A) $77,000.
B) $125,000.
C) $173,000.
D) $197,000.
E) $370,000.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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On January 2,Froxel Company purchased 10,000 shares of Sandia Corp.common stock at $19 per share plus a $3,000 commission.This represents 30% of Sandia Corp.'s outstanding stock.On August 6,Sandia Corp.declared and paid cash dividends of $1.75 per share,and on December 31 it reported net income of $150,000.Prepare the necessary entries for Froxel to account for these transactions and events.

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A decrease in the fair value of a security that has not yet been realized through an actual sale of the security is called a(n) :


A) Contingent loss.
B) Realizable loss.
C) Unrealized loss.
D) Capitalized loss.
E) Market loss.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Dividends received from stock investments with insignificant influence are recorded as dividend revenue.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following statements regarding debt securities are true except:


A) Debt securities should be recorded at cost when acquired.
B) Debt securities are valued at fair value if classified as trading securities.
C) Debt securities are valued at fair value if classified as held-to-maturity.
D) Debt securities are valued at fair value if classified as available-for-sale securities.
E) Debt securities classified as available-for-sale record the interest revenue when earned.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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On September 15,Nolan Company purchases 2,000 shares of Francis Company common stock for $30,000,including $500 of commissions and brokerage fees.This is Nolan's first and only purchase of this type of investment.On November 1,Nolan sold 500 shares of the Francis Company stock for $8,200.On December 31,the fair value of Francis Company common stock was $16 per share.The adjusting entry to record the fair value of the investments on December 31 is:


A) Debit Unrealized Gain - Income,$1,500; Credit Fair Value Adjustment - Stock,$1,500.
B) Debit Fair Value Adjustment - Stock,$1,500; Credit Unrealized Gain - Income,$1,500.
C) Debit Unrealized Gain - Equity,$1,500; Credit Fair Value Adjustment - Stock,$1,500.
D) Debit Fair Value Adjustment - Stock,$2,000; Credit Unrealized Gain - Income,$2,000.
E) No adjusting entry required.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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Element Company had the following long-term available-for-sale securities in its portfolio at December 31 for each of the years listed.The year-end cost and fair values for its portfolio follow.Beginning with Year 1,prepare the appropriate journal entry to record each year-end market adjustment for these securities.  Fair  Available-for-Sale Securities  Cost  Value  Year 1 $404,000$410,000 Year 2 406,000414,000 Year 3 461,000472,000\begin{array}{lcc}& & \text { Fair } \\\text { Available-for-Sale Securities } & \text { Cost } & \text { Value }\\\text { Year 1 } & \$ 404,000 & \$ 410,000 \\\text { Year 2 } & 406,000 & 414,000 \\\text { Year 3 } & 461,000 & 472,000\end{array}

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blured image Year 1: $410,000 - $404,000 = $6,000 ga...

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