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According to Robert J. Sternberg's triarchic theory of love, _____ is the cognitive appraisal of the relationship and the intent to maintain the relationship even in the face of problems.


A) commitment
B) intimacy
C) attachment
D) passion

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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A relationship marked by intimacy and commitment but low or lacking in passion is called _____, a pattern often found among couples who have been married for many years.


A) romantic love
B) consummate love
C) affectionate love
D) fatuous love

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Describe four strategies that adults can use to deal with divorce.

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Strategies include:
Think of divorce as ...

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Of the following married women, who is most likely to have her marriage end, based on research on the influence of ethnicity?


A) Sierra, an African American woman
B) Lucy, a Latino woman
C) Coe, an Asian American woman
D) Brittney, a non-Latino white woman

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Frank and Valerie are likely to experience _____ primarily because they are a married couple.


A) less stress
B) financial security
C) gender equity
D) closer friendships

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Sabrina and Mitchell never cohabited until they became engaged. Based on a meta-analysis it is likely that:


A) living together will have a strong positive effect on their marital satisfaction.
B) living together will not be a factor in their marital satisfaction.
C) they are at a slight risk for divorce.
D) they are highly likely to divorce.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a component of Sternberg's triangular theory of love?


A) Passion
B) Spirituality
C) Commitment
D) Intimacy

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Craig is positive about his relationship with Melanie. She has a possessive nature, but he enjoys her company. He is not stressed about the relationship, but he is careful to not mention other women at work because he knows she can get jealous. It is likely that Craig has a(n) _____ style and Melanie has a(n) _____style.


A) secure attachment; avoidant attachment
B) secure attachment; anxious attachment
C) secure attachment; autonomous attachment
D) anxious attachment; avoidant attachment

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In a divorce situation, women are more likely than men to:


A) experience loneliness.
B) show better emotional adjustment.
C) have a motor vehicle accident.
D) experience a physical illness.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Describe the research showing that cohabiting is not linked to divorce.

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One meta-analysis found the negative lin...

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April and Colton often talk through big decisions, particularly financial ones. They also frequently check in regarding household chores, making sure both feel an equal burden. Which one of John Gottman's seven main principles are they using?


A) Nurturing fondness and admiration
B) Establishing love maps
C) Letting your partner influence you
D) Creating shared meaning

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which one of the following is an advantage of waiting until your thirties to start a family?


A) Women have fewer medical problems during pregnancy.
B) Parents have more physical energy.
C) Parents have more income for child-rearing expenses.
D) Parents are less likely to build up expectations for their children.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Define and highlight the differences between romantic and affectionate love.

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Romantic love: passionate love or eros; ...

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Lesbian couples are _____ to be raising children than are gay couples.


A) three times more likely
B) five times more likely
C) ten times more likely
D) less likely

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Living together in a sexual relationship without being married is known as:


A) consensual validation.
B) attachment.
C) co-parenting.
D) cohabitation.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Even though she really enjoyed her company, Karen was hesitant to get into a relationship with Julie. Once living in the same place, Karen insisted that they keep their property and money separate. Karen really didn't think of herself as being in a relationship. Her behavior shows a(n) _____ style.


A) secure attachment
B) anxious attachment
C) avoidant attachment
D) autonomous attachment

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Adults with a(n) _____ style have positive views of relationships, find it easy to get close to others, and are not overly concerned with or stressed out about their romantic relationships.


A) secure attachment
B) anxious attachment
C) avoidant attachment
D) autonomous attachment

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Of the three attachment styles, the _____ style is the most likely to show dramatic jealousy and possessiveness.


A) secure attachment
B) anxious attachment
C) avoidant attachment
D) autonomous attachment

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Research shows that cohabiting has less negative effect on marriage when the couples:


A) did not have children prior to the marriage.
B) had experience cohabiting with others.
C) moved in together in their early twenties or younger.
D) had resided with other lovers prior to the primary relationship.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Currently, the average duration of marriage in the United States is just over _____ years.


A) 5
B) 9
C) 15
D) 23

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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